Cos a + cos b = 2.cos (a+b)/2 .cos (a-b)/2
cos 11pí/12+cos 3pí/4= 2. cos (11pí/12+3pí/4)/2).cos (11pí/12-3pí/4)/2=
=2.cos( 2pí/3).cos (pí/12)
115.
1) (3c+1 +c(c-1)) /(c-1) = (3c+1+c^2-c) /(c-1) =
=(c^2+2c+1) /(c-1) =(c+1)^2 /(c-1)
2) (c+1)^2 /(c-1) × 1/(c+1) =
=(c+1)^2 /(c-1)*(c+1) =(c+1) /(c-1)