<span>A representation of the exchanges of energy between the source (the Sun), the Earth's surface, the Earth's atmosphere, and the ultimate sink outer space. The ability of the atmosphere to capture and recycle energy emitted by the Earth surface is the defining characteristic of the greenhouse effect.</span><span>The greenhouse effect is a process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface, energy is transferred to the surface and the lower atmosphere. As a result, the temperature there is higher than it would be if direct heating by solar radiation were the only warming mechanism.</span><span>Solar radiation at the high frequencies of visible light passes through the atmosphere to warm the planetary surface, which then emits this energy at the lower frequencies of infrared thermal radiation. Infrared radiation is absorbed by greenhouse gases, which in turn re-radiate much of the energy to the surface and lower atmosphere. The mechanism is named after the effect of solar radiation passing through glass and warming a greenhouse, but the way it retains heat is fundamentally different as a greenhouse works by reducing airflow, isolating the warm air inside the structure so that heat is not lost by convection.</span>
Множественное число - short's
Next month she "will be" 18 years old.
1)knows
2)are
3)were
4)were sold
5)didn't know
6)will be
7)were
8)started
9)heated
10)adding
11)thought
12)were
13)called
14)thought
15)looked
16)drew
17)was
18)drawing
19)named
20)became
21)was
22)thought
23)were thinking
24)are made
25)didn't eat
26)didn't use
27)survived
28)put
29)were
30)became
31)are
32)be bought
33)appeared
34)became
35)was camping
36)needed
37)don't know
38)call
39)gave
Я думаю так
1)Dog
2)Rex
больше не могу вспомнить.