<span>1. DIRECTED
2. ARE LIKED
3. ARE SOLD
4. LIKES
5. ARE GIVEN
6. LOVES
</span>
In our country people usually celebrate their birthday at home with relatives. But sometimes they go to the cafe with friends and relatives or arrange a picnic in the country. The place is beautifully decorated. They often use balloons for decoration. When all the guests gather together, they give their birthday presents to the person who has his birthday. Everybody enjoys the party. They listen to music, tell interesting jokes and stories, play different games, arrange competitions. The meal is always delicious. Then a big and tasty cake appears on the table. The cake sometimes is decorated with candles and the host blows out candles on the cake, wishing something to himself for the next year. Then guests sing songs and dance to music.
They talk and have fun. I think everybody likes birthday parties.
В нашей стране, люди обычно празднуют свой день рождения дома с родственниками. Но иногда они ходят в кафе с друзьями и родственниками или устраивают пикник за городом. Место красиво оформлено. Они часто используют воздушные шары для украшения. Когда все гости собираются вместе, они дарят свои подарки на день рождения человеку, у которого есть день рождения. Всем нравится вечеринка. Они слушают музыку, рассказывают интересные анекдоты и истории, играют в разные игры, устраивают конкурсы. Еда всегда вкусная. Затем на столе появляется большой и вкусный торт. Торт иногда украшают свечами и хозяин задувает свечи на торт, желая что-то себе на следующий год. Затем гости поют песни и танцуют под музыку. Они разговаривают и веселятся. Я думаю, что все любят день своего рождения.
1) функция инфинитива, как обычного глагола. To think - думать. (В контексте: Ньютон начал думать.) ( Составное глагольное сказуемое)
2) инфинитива используется как замена подчинительному союзу'чтобы'. (Функцию союзная)
3) Союзное значение.
<span>The
big clock on the tower of the Palace of Westminster in London is often called
Big Ben. But Big Ben is really the bell of the clock. It is the biggest clock
bell in Britain. It weighs 13.5 tons.</span><span>The
clock tower is 318 feet high. You have to go up 374 steps to reach the top. So
the clock looks small from the pavement below the tower.</span><span>But
its face is 23 feet wide. It would only just fit into some classrooms.</span><span>The
minute-hand is 14 feet long. Its weight is equal to that of two bags of coal.
The hour-hand is 9 feet long.</span><span>The
clock bell is called Big Ben after Sir Benjamin Hall. He had the job to see
that the bell was put up.</span><span>Sir
Benjamin was a big man. One day he said in Parliament, "Shall we call the
bell St. Stephen's?" St. Stephen's is the name of the tower.</span><span><span>But
someone said for a joke, "Why not call it Big Ben?" Now the bell is
known all over the world by that name.</span></span>
Was shining
Got
Decided
Have not been
Was walking
Did not notice
Had covered
Stroke
Didn't hurt
Began
Was running
Thinking
Have never taken