Цунами-стихийное бедствие. Оно уничтожает дома, города и уносит тысячи жизней. Когда вода отливает от пляжей люди бросаются собирать ракушки, хотя на самом деле нужно убегать как можно дальше потому что очень скоро на это место обрушится гигантская волна и смоет все на своем пути.
Tsunami is very terrible . It destroys the homes of the city and takes thousands of lives. When water pours from the beaches, people rush to collect shells, but actually have to run as far as possible so that very soon this place will fall a giant wave and washed away everything in its path.
Present Perfect используется для обозначения действия, совершившемся в прошлом, и это связано с настоящим, наличием какого-либо результата или последствий. И важен сам факт совершения действия, а не время.
1) You put this on your face and body. sun cream
2) This gives you information about a place. guide book
3) You need one of these to drive a car. driving licence
4) This person takes you to famous places and talks about them. tour guide
1) What is (there) on the table? / Is there a nice picture on the table?
2) What are (there) on the table? / Are there any/a lot of postcards on the table?
3) What is (there) in the room? / Is there a new computer in the room? / Is there something new in the room?
4) What are (there) in the pantry?
1 were having (Past Continuous), ran (Past Simple)
2 has been (Present Perfect), has visited (Present Perfect), hopes (Present Simple)
3 han't decided (Present Perfect), was (Past Simple), wanted (Past Simple), doesn't want (Present Simple)